Revised European Code Against Cancer Presented by European Commission

Updated guidance highlights prevention, lifestyle choices and public health measures as cancer remains a major challenge across the European Union

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The European Commission has presented a revised edition of the European Code Against Cancer, offering updated, evidence-based guidance aimed at reducing cancer risk across the EU. The publication comes ahead of World Cancer Day on 4 February and reflects four years of work by leading public health experts.

Presentation of the revised Code

The revised European Code Against Cancer was presented on Tuesday by the European Commission. According to an official announcement, the updated edition is the result of four years of work by more than 60 European public health experts and is based on scientific evidence tailored to European populations and healthcare systems.

Focus on prevention and lifestyle choices

The Code places emphasis on lifestyle choices and public health measures that can reduce cancer risk. It covers areas including vaccination, cancer screening, breastfeeding, alcohol consumption, ultra-processed foods and air pollution, highlighting practical actions that individuals and institutions can take.

Scientific development and institutional role

The revised edition was developed by the International Agency for Research on Cancer on behalf of the European Commission, ensuring that the recommendations are grounded in robust scientific research.

Cancer burden in the European Union

According to European Commission data, cancer remains a major public health challenge in the EU, with an estimated 2.7 million new cases and 1.3 million deaths recorded in 2024. Beyond the emotional impact on millions of citizens and their families, the disease also carries a significant economic burden, with annual costs estimated at approximately €100 billion across Europe.

Links with other non-communicable diseases

The Commission notes that cancer risk factors often overlap with those of other non-communicable diseases, including cardiovascular conditions. The European Code Against Cancer complements the Safe Hearts plan, with estimates suggesting that addressing the risk factors outlined in the Code could prevent 80 percent of premature heart attacks and strokes, as well as 40 percent of cancers.

Europe’s Beating Cancer Plan and EU action

This year’s World Cancer Day also marks the fifth anniversary of Europe’s Beating Cancer Plan. Through the plan, more than €2.7 billion has been invested in prevention, early diagnosis, treatment and care, as well as in improving the quality of life of cancer patients.

The Commission is working with nearly 630 organisations under the plan. Combined with the EU Cancer Mission, this cooperation aims to strengthen scientific research into the factors and causes of cancer.

Webinar to support implementation

The presentation of the revised Code will be accompanied by an online webinar bringing together cancer experts, stakeholders and decision-makers to discuss how the Code can be more effectively implemented across Europe.

Source: CNA

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