President Nikos Christodoulides received numerous messages of congratulations from leaders around the world on Wednesday on occasion of the 65th anniversary of the Republic of Cyprus’ independence.
Italian President Sergio Mattarella emphasised the enduring friendship between Rome and Nicosia. “I had the privilege of witnessing this strong bond personally during my visit to your country last year,” he wrote. President Mattarella also expressed hope for a resolution to the Cyprus issue, “for the best possible coexistence of communities in Cyprus within the framework of the relevant UN resolutions.”
Prayers and congratulations
Pope Leo XIV also sent a message, assuring the Cypriot people of his prayers. “I ask Almighty God to strengthen Cyprus as it strives to preserve peace and promote the legitimate aspirations of all,” he stated, joining global voices in support of unity and stability on the island.
King Charles III of the United Kingdom sent his congratulations, offering warm wishes on behalf of himself and Queen Camilla. He noted the strengthening of UK-Cyprus ties and addressed the challenges of climate change. “My thoughts are with all those affected by the devastating fires in Cyprus, and I am grateful that British forces were able to support your competent Services in their efforts,” he said.
Further congratulations came from leaders across Europe and beyond, including King Carl Gustaf of Sweden, King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain, Emir of Qatar Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, and Governor-General of Australia Sam Mostyn. Heads of state from Serbia, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, Peru, Ghana, and Cuba also joined in marking the occasion with messages of friendship and solidarity.
Symbolism behind Cypriot flag
European institutions likewise acknowledged Cyprus’ national day. European Council President Antonio Costa posted a message on social media sending “warm greetings to the people of Cyprus on Independence Day as you celebrate freedom and peace.”
The European Council also published an informative post on 1 October, outlining the historical context of the anniversary for EU citizens. “Independence was proclaimed on 16 August 1960, but the Cypriot government chose to celebrate it on 1 October,” the post read, while also explaining the symbolism behind the Cypriot flag — the copper-coloured map referring to the island’s ancient copper production, and olive branches representing peace.
Looking ahead, the European Council noted that Cyprus will assume the rotating Presidency of the Council of the EU in exactly three months, chairing meetings and guiding policy discussions for a six-month term — the country’s second time in this role.
In addition, Eurostat published a dedicated infographic to mark the anniversary, offering statistical insights into Cyprus' economic and social profile as part of the EU.