Cypriot authorities are seeking to reassure consumers ahead of the holiday season following the detection of foot-and-mouth disease in the north, which has triggered concern locally and prompted Australia to suspend halloumi imports.
Speaking on Politis Radio 107.6 and 97.6, Christodoulos Pipis, Director of Veterinary Services, said no cases have been detected in the Republic. He stressed that the market is operating normally and that all products meet required safety standards.
No presence of the disease in the south
Pipis described foot-and-mouth as a highly contagious livestock disease affecting large numbers of animals, making it impossible for authorities to conceal any outbreak.
He dismissed claims of spread to areas under the control of the Republic, confirming that not a single case has been detected.
Australia’s import block and financial impact
Despite the stable domestic situation, Cyprus faces an economic setback after Australia imposed a temporary halt on halloumi imports. The decision was automatic under its rules for countries no longer classified as free of foot-and-mouth. Pipis said the ban applies even though the disease is confined to the north and halloumi undergoes heat treatment. Losses are estimated at up to €15 million.
Cypriot authorities have contacted both the European Commission and Australian authorities, providing detailed information on the situation and the production processes that ensure halloumi is safe.
Shipments suspended and concerns over consignments en route
Australia’s restrictions cover all dairy products produced after 8 November 2025. All exports have been suspended, while authorities are attempting to manage shipments already en route to prevent rejection or forced re-export.
Foot-and-mouth can spread through the air as well as via contaminated clothing, footwear, vehicles or animal feed.
Pipis said the outbreak in the north appears linked to illegally imported hay from Turkey, which introduced the virus to farms in Lapathos.
He urged farmers to maintain strict biosecurity protocols, including entry controls and disinfection of facilities, vehicles and footwear, noting that vigilance is essential.
No preventive vaccination and tighter checks at crossing points
Preventive vaccination is not used in Cyprus because the Republic remains officially free of the disease. Vaccination would be considered only if a case were confirmed, following EU procedures.
Pipis also confirmed heightened controls at crossing points and within the British Bases, coordinated with UK authorities, as part of efforts to prevent any spread.