Completing the reform of Cyprus' justice system remains a priority for the government, President Nikos Christodoulides said on Tuesday, describing an effective and modern judiciary as essential for citizens, the economy, social cohesion and the overall functioning of the state.
Speaking at the opening ceremony of the new judicial year at the Supreme Constitutional Court, Christodoulides said the independence of the judiciary is a non-negotiable pillar of democracy.
Respect for judicial independence, he added, is not only a constitutional obligation but a responsibility shared by everyone serving the institutions of the state.
“Personally, as the guardian of the Constitution at this point in time, I will never, ever deviate from this fundamental principle. Only a truly independent judiciary can effectively protect human rights and freedoms, hold state authority to account and safeguard equality before the law.”
Separation of powers
Christodoulides said the separation of powers defines both the responsibilities and limits of each institution, while mutual respect and cooperation are necessary for the effective functioning of the state.
Within that framework, he said, the executive branch has a duty to ensure that the judiciary has the conditions required to carry out its mission effectively, while fully respecting its independence.
Those conditions include:
- adequate infrastructure,
- sufficient resources,
- modern technological tools,
- and a legislative and institutional framework suited to contemporary realities.
The president noted that responsibility for maintaining such a framework also rests with the House of Representatives.
Faster delivery of justice
According to Christodoulides, government policy aims to strengthen all factors that contribute to the smooth and effective administration of justice, in close cooperation with the courts and within the powers of the executive branch.
These efforts include legislative changes aimed at:
- restructuring jurisdictions,
- simplifying procedures,
- and reducing the amount of court time required to process cases,
with the goal of speeding up justice at both appellate and first-instance levels.
He referred to the judicial reform that entered into force on 1 July 2023, as well as the establishment of the Supreme Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal, describing them as major milestones for Cyprus' justice system.
He also highlighted the continued restructuring of administrative justice, including the creation of an Administrative Court of Appeal and a new structure for administrative courts operating under the Supreme Constitutional Court.
Quality and speed remain challenges
The president stressed, however, that reform does not end with institutional restructuring.
The quality of judicial decisions and, in particular, the time required to conclude cases remain issues requiring determined effort.
He said this challenge has been repeatedly highlighted both by society and by the judiciary itself.
Technology and digital justice
Christodoulides described technology as an indispensable tool in modern justice systems.
He said the digitalisation of court procedures, the use of new technologies and the continued development of the i-Justice system create opportunities for:
- better case management,
- increased transparency,
- and easier public access to justice.
Government objectives also include improving infrastructure, upgrading court facilities and strengthening staffing levels.
The president stressed that efforts to deliver justice more quickly and effectively must continue without compromising either the quality of court decisions or the guarantees of a fair trial.
Justice in a changing world
Christodoulides noted that the judiciary now operates in a very different environment shaped by:
- new technologies,
- artificial intelligence,
- cybercrime,
- new forms of financial crime,
- cross-border cases,
- and data protection challenges.
These developments, combined with growing demands for the protection of fundamental rights, have created a more complex legal landscape, he said.
In that context, strong and independent institutions are more important than ever.
The courts, he added, play a vital role in defending constitutional order, legality and citizens' rights.
“The responsibility borne by our judges is great, just as the trust placed in justice by the state and society is great.”
Tribute to those serving the justice system
Concluding his address, Christodoulides expressed the state's appreciation and gratitude to judges, lawyers, registrars and administrative staff for their daily contribution to the functioning of the justice system.
“I know very well that your work is demanding. Your responsibility is enormous, but your mission is even greater.”
He called for continued joint efforts towards a justice system worthy of the Republic of Cyprus, describing it as a modern European state governed by the rule of law and dedicated above all to serving people and society.
The president wished the judges and members of the Supreme Constitutional Court, as well as everyone working within the justice sector, a productive and successful new judicial year.
He concluded by stressing the shared responsibility of all institutions to uphold a state in which the law applies equally to everyone and justice remains accessible, independent and effective.
Source: CNA
